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When neck and shoulder keep coming back

You work on the same system as we do, only from the other side. What is set out here is the part you cannot reach with your hands – and the figures that show it is not small.

You know these patients

Cervical spine and shoulder girdle complaints that return after every treatment. Treatment-resistant tension headaches. And in passing, often only when asked: “my jaw grinds”.

The connection

What has been measured

The measured connection

TMD goes with reduced pressure pain thresholds and restricted cervical spine mobility – moderate evidence from systematic reviews with meta-analysis. An imbalance of masticatory muscle activity is associated with cervical myofascial pain.

The anatomical pathway

Functional convergence of the trigeminal nucleus caudalis with the dorsal horns C1–C3. That is not an explanatory model but a finding – and the basis for jaw and neck being able to keep each other going.

What this means for the division of labour

Manual therapy and splints often have comparable effects on pain and function; combining them is frequently sensible. We do not take over your treatment. We take the source out of play, so that your work lasts longer.

Where the evidence ends

A splint has only a limited effect on global body posture: in a prospective study with 3D body scan, forward head posture and shoulder protraction changed after three months, but thoracic kyphosis, lumbar lordosis, pelvic tilt and knee position in standing did not. So we do not promise you a postural correction via the bite.

Indication

When a referral is useful

First and without exception: red flags and unclear findings belong in a specialist work-up, before any functional diagnostics. The CMD perspective is complementary, not a substitute.

Useful

  • rapidly recurring cervical spine and shoulder complaints with jaw signs
  • treatment-resistant tension headaches
  • restricted mouth opening, jaw joint noises, bruxism
  • persistence over three months despite guideline-based treatment

Not useful

  • acute complaints before a medical work-up
  • with the expectation of a postural correction via the bite position

Your patient remains yours. After the assessment, or after the regulation is complete, we always refer back to you. We take on any treatment beyond this exclusively at your express, written request.

Next steps

Three routes – you choose

I want to know more

The sources in full text, our measurement protocols and the clinical explanatory model with the level of evidence disclosed.

I have a question about a case

A call back from the CMD specialist, not from reception.

Ask a question →

I would like to refer

By phone, e-mail or letter – whichever suits you. The findings report comes back to you.

Referral →